Clayton C. Ruby, Civil Rights Attorney in the United States

Clayton concentrates on civil rights, criminal defense, and government. Each area below outlines the kind of case Clayton handles, typical outcomes to expect, and how the intake process starts.

• Civil Rights

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• Criminal Defense

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• Government

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Clayton's primary office is at 11 Prince Arthur Ave., Toronto, ON, M5R 1B2. In-person meetings are by appointment; a phone intake usually comes first.

Working with a new civil rights attorney should feel structured. Here's how the first two conversations with Clayton usually go, from the moment you request a consult to the day representation begins.

Clayton discusses fees during intake so the arrangement fits the matter. Contingency, hourly, and flat-fee options are all common in civil rights practice — ask which fits.

• How much does it cost to hire Clayton for a civil rights case?

  Cost depends on the type of matter, the fee model (contingency, flat, hourly), and how contested the case becomes. Clayton walks through the likely range during the consult so there are no surprises.

• Does Clayton offer a free consultation?

  Clayton charges for the initial consult; that fee is credited toward representation if you retain Clayton's office. Some civil rights attorneys offer free consults — check Clayton's current terms during booking.

• How long do civil rights cases in this state typically take?

  Simple civil rights matters can wrap in a few weeks; disputed cases can run 6–18 months from intake to resolution, longer if the matter goes to trial. Clayton gives a realistic estimate for your facts at the consult — vague answers here are a red flag.

• Can Clayton take my case if I'm outside the area?

  Clayton evaluates matters case by case. If the venue is outside Clayton's regular jurisdictions, the intake call will confirm whether direct representation or a referral makes more sense.

• What should I bring to my first meeting with Clayton?

  Bring every document that touches the dispute: contracts, correspondence, police or medical reports, filed pleadings, invoices, photographs, insurance letters. Also bring a written timeline of what happened, in your own words. Clayton will filter what matters — over-preparing at intake is always cheaper than needing a second meeting.

• Is Clayton accepting new civil rights clients right now?

  Clayton's intake status shifts week to week. Submit the form; the office will confirm availability or refer the matter out.