Robert I. "Bob" Thornton, Bankruptcy Attorney in the United States
Over 42 years of legal practice
Practicing bankruptcy since 1984.
- 42+
- Years practicing
- 1
- Bar admission
Practices in
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Quick answer
Robert I. "Bob" Thornton is an attorney based in Toronto, ONTARIO. The practice focuses on Bankruptcy. Robert has over 42 years of legal experience.
- Based in
- Toronto, ONTARIO
- Experience
- over 42 years
- Known for
- Bankruptcy
- Handles Bankruptcy matters from Toronto, ONTARIO.
- Over 42 years of practice as a licensed attorney.
- Recognized with Lawyer of the Year — Insolvency and Financial Restructuring Law, Toronto (Canada) (2018).
About Robert I. "Bob" Thornton: Robert I. "Bob" Thornton is an attorney based in Toronto, ONTARIO. The practice focuses on Bankruptcy. Robert has over 42 years of legal experience.
Areas of practice
Robert's practice areas in the U.S.
Robert concentrates on bankruptcy. Each area below outlines the kind of case Robert handles, typical outcomes to expect, and how the intake process starts.
Bankruptcy cases nationwide
Robert takes bankruptcy matters nationwide. Typical engagements include intake calls to scope the issue, review of any records or filings you already have, and a written strategy memo before Robert agrees to represent you.
Biography
Robert I. "Bob" Thornton, bankruptcy attorney serving the U.S.
Robert I. "Bob" Thornton is an attorney based in Toronto, ONTARIO. The practice focuses on Bankruptcy. Robert has over 42 years of legal experience. Robert works from the U.S. and takes on bankruptcy matters across the region.
Robert is a widely-recognized and highly sought-after lawyer, noted as one of the foremost insolvency practitioners in Canada. Bob is a founding partner of Thornton Grout Finnigan (TGF) and works on some of the firm’s most high-priority and complex insolvency matters. His breadth and depth of experience is unparalleled in the industry and has resulted in Bob enjoying a well-earned reputation as a pillar in the legal profession.
Known for his creativity, energy, and collaborative approach, Bob is frequently noted for his articulate client service and legal advice. He brings an intelligent, well-rounded, and affable presence to each mandate, ensuring clients are supported throughout what are often the country’s largest and most pressing legal situations.
A natural leader and mentor, Bob is active within the insolvency law industry and is committed to the development of the practice of law. Bob is the only lawyer in full-time practice to hold fellowships with both the Insolvency Institute of Canada and the American College of Bankruptcy. Among his recent leadership roles, Bob is the Past President of the Insolvency Institute of Canada, and he invests his time in mentoring the next generation of insolvency leaders, both within TGF as part of its student and associate development programs and more broadly in the industry.
Among his many industry recognitions, Bob is widely acknowledged as one of the foremost insolvency practitioners in Canada. Bob is recognized as a Band 1 Leading Individual in Restructuring/Insolvency by both Chambers Global and Chambers Canada in 2023 and prior and has been lauded as "a leading light" and "the most innovative in the field." Bob is recognized in the 2024 edition of Best Lawyers in Canada as a leading lawyer in Insolvency and Financial Restructuring Law and has been repeatedly recognized as a leader in the industry by Best Lawyers, Lexpert, and Who’s Who Legal.
Representative mandates:
- Counsel to the largest secured creditor of Air Canada in its restructuring including in respet of the largest old loan ($1 billion) ever approved in Canada.
- Lead counsel to JTI-Macdonald Corp., one of the largest tobacco companies in Canada, in its proceedings under the CCAA with a goal to achieve a global resolution of the myriad of litigation claims against it exceeding $700 billion. The two other largest tobacco companies have also filed for CCAA protection resulting in unprecedented industry-wide proceedings.
- Counsel to the monitor in the ongoing restructuring of the Carillion Group in Canada.
- Counsel to FTI Consulting Canada Inc. as court-appointed monitor of the Just Energy Group pursuant to the CCAA, a successful cross-border restructuring under the CCAA and Chapter 15 of the US Bankruptcy Code.
- Counsel to two aircraft lessors in connection with the complex CCAA proceedings of Lynx Air, which involved providing advice on novel issues arising from the intersection of Canadian insolvency law and the Cape Town Convention and Aircraft Protocol.
- Counsel to the largest creditor in the second restructuring of Stelco Inc., Canada’s largest integrated steel manufacturer.
- Counsel to Ernst & Young Inc. in its role as the court-appointed monitor of Performance Sports Group Ltd. and its subsidiaries, which debtors filed dual plenary cross-border restructurings under both the CCAA and Chapter 11 of the US Bankruptcy Code. Bob is a 2018 recipient of the Turnaround Management Association’s Large Transaction Award in respect of this mandate.
- Counsel to PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. in its role as the court-appointed monitor of Pacific Exploration & Production Corporation and its subsidiaries, which debtors successfully completed a cross-border restructuring under the CCAA, Chapter 15 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code and a foreign recognition under Law 116 of 2006 in Colombia. Bob also received a 2017 Turnaround and Transaction of the Year Award in the International Company category by the Turnaround Management Association in respect of this mandate.
- Represented the court-appointed monitor Ernst & Young in the first restructuring of Stelco, one of the most complex CCAA restructurings in Canadian history.
- Counsel to Coopers & Lybrand Chartered Accountants in their novel and complicated CCAA restructuring that implicated more than 400 partners and former partners.
- Counsel to Ernst & Young, court-appointed monitor in the cross-border deal planning restructuring of the Canadian AbitibiBowater entities, one of the world’s largest publicly-traded pulp and paper manufacturers.
- Acting as lead restructuring counsel to Hollinger Inc. in the wind-up and resolution of Hollinger and its subsidiaries, with extensive involvement in the company’s pursuit of litigation claims.
- Acting on behalf of a committee of contesting bondholders in the BCE reorganization, which involved the world’s then-largest leveraged buy-out with an enterprise value of $52 billion.
Working with Robert on a bankruptcy matter
Robert is a widely-recognized and highly sought-after lawyer, noted as one of the foremost insolvency practitioners in Canada. Bob is a founding partner of Thornton Grout Finnigan (TGF) and works on some of the firm’s most high-priority and complex insolvency matters. His breadth and depth of experience is unparalleled in the industry and has resulted in Bob enjoying a well-earned reputation as a…
Clients Robert works with
Robert reviews new inquiries case-by-case for bankruptcy matters in the United States.
Jurisdictions
Robert's state bar admissions
Ontario
1984 · ACTIVE
Recognition
Robert's legal honors and published work
Robert has received 2 formal recognitions from bar associations, industry bodies, and peer-review services.
Lawyer of the Year — Insolvency and Financial Restructuring Law, Toronto (Canada)
2018
Best Lawyers in America — Insolvency and Financial Restructuring Law
2026
Legal awards and honors
Lawyer of the Year — Insolvency and Financial Restructuring Law, Toronto (Canada) (2018). Best Lawyers in America — Insolvency and Financial Restructuring Law (2026).
Locations
Robert I. "Bob" Thornton's office in Toronto
Robert's primary office is at 100 Wellington Street West. Suite 3200, Toronto, Ontario. In-person meetings are by appointment; a phone intake usually comes first.
Client feedback
Client reviews of Robert I. "Bob" Thornton
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Schedule your consultationHiring guide
How to hire Robert I. "Bob" Thornton — what to expect in your first consultation
Working with a new bankruptcy attorney should feel structured. Here's how the first two conversations with Robert usually go, from the moment you request a consult to the day representation begins.
Consultation formats and pricing
Robert charges for the initial consult. That fee is credited toward representation if you retain Robert's office.
What to bring to your first meeting
Bring any documents you already have — police reports, medical records, filed pleadings, correspondence from an insurer, a copy of the contract at issue. If you're not sure, err on the side of bringing everything; Robert will tell you what matters and what doesn't.
Questions to ask a bankruptcy attorney in your state
A short list to run through before you commit: How many bankruptcy matters have you handled in the last year? What's your fee structure? Who else in the office will work on this? What's your realistic estimate of timeline and range of outcomes? How do I reach you between meetings?
Fees & payment
Fees, payment methods, and consultation options for Robert
Robert discusses fees during intake so the arrangement fits the matter. Contingency, hourly, and flat-fee options are all common in bankruptcy practice — ask which fits.
Hourly rates, contingency fees, and flat-fee options
Every bankruptcy matter is priced differently. Simple document review might be a flat fee. Injury litigation is often contingency. Complex commercial disputes usually run hourly with a retainer. Robert confirms the model in the engagement letter before any work starts.
Payment methods and payment plans
Robert's office accepts standard payment methods. Ask about payment plans if the retainer is a stretch — many bankruptcy practices work with clients on structured schedules.
Frequently asked
Frequently asked questions about Robert I. "Bob" Thornton
How much does it cost to hire Robert for a bankruptcy case?
Cost depends on the type of matter, the fee model (contingency, flat, hourly), and how contested the case becomes. Robert walks through the likely range during the consult so there are no surprises.
Does Robert offer a free consultation?
Robert charges for the initial consult; that fee is credited toward representation if you retain Robert's office. Some bankruptcy attorneys offer free consults — check Robert's current terms during booking.
How long do bankruptcy cases in this state typically take?
Simple bankruptcy matters can wrap in a few weeks; disputed cases can run 6–18 months from intake to resolution, longer if the matter goes to trial. Robert gives a realistic estimate for your facts at the consult — vague answers here are a red flag.
Can Robert take my case if I'm outside the area?
Robert evaluates matters case by case. If the venue is outside Robert's regular jurisdictions, the intake call will confirm whether direct representation or a referral makes more sense.
What should I bring to my first meeting with Robert?
Bring every document that touches the dispute: contracts, correspondence, police or medical reports, filed pleadings, invoices, photographs, insurance letters. Also bring a written timeline of what happened, in your own words. Robert will filter what matters — over-preparing at intake is always cheaper than needing a second meeting.
Is Robert accepting new bankruptcy clients right now?
Robert's intake status shifts week to week. Submit the form; the office will confirm availability or refer the matter out.